3.1)
 A jacket had an old price of $
, but it now has a 
 % discount. 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
-   a)  
 - Use the two-step method to find the discount and the new price.       
 -   b)  
 - Use the new percentage you have to pay to find the new price in just one step.       
 
  
      
 3.2)
 In February, a jacket costs $
. In March, the price is increased by 
 %.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
       
-   a)  
 - Find the increase in price.       
 -   b)  
 - Find the new price by adding the increase to the old price.       
 
  
      
 3.3)
 A bike costs $
 in May. In                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          July, the price is reduced by 
 %. 
       
-   a)  
 - Use the two-step method to find the new price.       
 -   b)  
 - Use the percentage you have to pay to find the new price.       
 
  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
 3.4)
 A jacket costs $
 in November, and the price is increased by $
 in December. Find the price increase in percent. 
 
      
 3.5)
 A bike costs $
 in May. In July, the store has a sale, and the price of the bike is reduced by $
. 
       
-                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            a)  
 - Find the new price.       
 -   b)  
 -  Find the price change in percent.       
 -   c)  
 -  Calculate (or estimate) what percentage of the old price the new price is.       
 -   d)  
 - Do you see a connection between the answers in b) and c)?       
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
      
 3.6)
 In December, a computer costs $
. The price is reduced by 
 % in March. Estimate how much you would have to pay for the computer in March. 
 
      
 3.7)
 A smartphone costs $
 in December. In March, the price is reduced by                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
 %. Estimate how much the smartphone costs in March. 
 
      
 3.8)
 In December, an armchair costs $
. The price is reduced by 
 % in January. 
       
-   a)  
 - Estimate how much you have to pay for the armchair in January.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
 -   b)  
 - Use a calculator to find the exact price.       
 
  
      
 3.9)
 In December, a bed costs $
. The price is reduced by 
 % in January. 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
-   a)  
 - Estimate how much you have to pay for the bed in January.       
 -   b)  
 - Use a calculator to find the exact price.       
 
  
      
 3.10)
 A Segway costs $
 in December. In January, the price is reduced by 
 %.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
       
-   a)  
 - Estimate how much you have to pay for the Segway.       
 -   b)  
 - Use a calculator to find the exact price.       
 
  
      
 3.11)
 A jacket costs $
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          in February. In March, the price is increased by 
 %. In April, the price from March is then reduced by 
 %. 
       
-   a)  
 - Find the increase in price between February and March, and find out what the       jacket costs in March.       
 -   b)  
 - Find out how much the  %       decrease in price between March and April was.       
 -   c)  
 - Find the price of the jacket in April.       
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
      
 3.12)
 A t-shirt costs $
 in February. In March, the price is reduced by 
 %. In April, the March price is increased by 
 %. 
       
-   a)  
 - Find out what the discount and the new price was in March.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
 -   b)  
 - Find out how much the price increased between March and April.       
 -   c)  
 - Find the new price in April.       
 
      You can find the solutions here.